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Last updated by Lorna Mackay at January 27, 2017.

Puppy management for new owners

December 23, 2016 By Lorna Mackay

Pawsitive Solutions Craig

A few tips to help toilet train a puppy

Unfortunately unlike children we can’t put nappies on our puppies so need to put certain measures in place to ensure as smooth a transition as possible to a fully house trained dog.

1. Puppies have 5 key times they need to toilet:

a) First thing in the morning
b) After any daytime naps
c) After boisterous play sessions
d) After food
e) Before going to bed at night

2. I would highly recommend a dog crate for your puppy…it not only gives you a bit of peace when the puppy is sleeping both during the day and at night but it helps greatly with toilet training. Dogs are basically clean animals and do not like to mess their sleeping area so using the crate encourages the puppy to hold onto its toilet until let outside.

3. The crate should only be big enough for the puppy to stretch out and turn round When you take your puppy outside as it toilets repeatedly say a word like ‘pee pee’ or ‘quick quick’. This will get the puppy to associate the sound with toileting.

4. NEVER correct your puppy for toileting in the house. Be patient some pups can take a bit longer than others.

5. When they are very young i.e. under 14 weeks, it is good to give a bit of praise when they toilet outside. A simple good boy/girl is enough. Try not to get them over excited.

6. Contrary to some advice on the Internet I would not suggest giving a food treat when they toilet outside Dogs learn through repetition and association and I know of many cases when the puppy simply comes into the house, looks at the owner and toilets. He/she has associated toileting with food and not with doing it outside!

Please contact us if you or someone you know is looking for help with their dog via our enquiries page.

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Filed Under: Most read articles, Puppies Tagged With: new owners, puppies

A Few Fun New Year’s Resolutions for You and Your Dog

January 15, 2015 By Ashish Kulkarni

newyearsresolutions-dog

The New Year is a great time to make new goals for yourself but it can also be useful to make some for your dog. Fitness, diet and grooming are all important aspects of everyday life and if you got a new puppy for Christmas then some simple goals can make all the difference in the quality of your dog’s life (and your own!).

Goals can be easier if you’ve got the support (or responsibility) of someone else – in this case, your dog! Be firm and committed to the goals you set. A new dog, or any dog for that matter, can be hard work but if good habits begin to fall by the wayside then simply start over again! Don’t be discouraged as you’ll have a happier, healthier dog if you establish and maintain a few simple goals.

New Year’s Resolution #1 – Fitness

It’s a classic goal for the New Year that nearly everyone sets so why not make it a resolution for your dog too? Aim to go at least one half-hour walk a day if you don’t already and, if possible, let your dog run around off-leash given the area is secure and you have him/her under close control.

Depending on the breed of your dog, it may need more exercise than you think. Do a bit of research – does it need lots of exercise or is it a smaller dog suited to regular leisurely-paced walks? Is your dog older and can’t walk too briskly due to arthritis? Or is it a new puppy under 6 months who isn’t yet able to be walked or over-exercised due to soft bones and developing legs? Make sure your dog’s fitness goals are tailored to suit its health and age.

New Year’s Resolution #2 – Diet

We’ve all said it before: ‘This year I’ll eat more healthily’. But how long does it last? Balance and moderation is the key to keeping a good diet but establishing some new habits is a good way to start.

Dogs, like humans, can get fed up eating the same thing every day. Would you fancy sitting down to a plate of dried kibble every day?…Well neither does your dog. Try to vary your dogs diet. Add lots of crunchy vegetables like carrots, beans, broccoli, even cauliflower florets if your dog likes them. You can also give your dog bits of fruit like apple, pear, banana etc. but avoid grapes and obviously remove any core and stones. Cut up bits of raw veg and fruit and stuff into a Kong type toy where your dog can have lots of fun trying to get the food out.  Fruit and veg are great appetite fillers and in moderation will not put on weight unlike most shop bought treats.

There is nothing wrong with some of your non-processed scraps but make it a resolution to scrape them into his bowl and in this way you will not encourage begging.

New Year’s Resolution #3 – Grooming

Look good, feel good is a motto you hear time and time again. It’s definitely important to take care of yourself but it’s equally important to look after your dog.

Spend time brushing your dog with a high quality brush to remove casting fur. If you have a long-haired breed then you may want to keep their coat trimmed so it’s cooler in summer and warmer for winter. A groomer can take care of this for you if you don’t feel comfortable trimming tricky areas like around the eyes and most will also clip your dog’s nails which can be troublesome if you’re unsure how to do it yourself. As for tear stains then gently apply cotton wool dipped in warm water to soften and remove the stains.

New Year’s Resolution #4 – Quality Time

A lot of owners simply don’t spend enough time with their pets. It’s crucial to your dog’s wellbeing that you spend at LEAST 15 minutes a day playing with them and 15 minutes working on training. If you don’t, then troublesome behaviours can develop such as incessant chewing, barking and destruction.

Set aside a short time each day to play a memory game with your dog like hide and seek or ‘find the treat’. Ball games are excellent but just watch your dog does not become so fixated on the ball he ends up training you to play when he wants!! If you use a toy such as a tug-o-war rope only play if you can be sure you win! Praise your dog when it gets it right. Spending time with your dog helps to establish your authority as owner while mentally challenging your dog so it’s more familiar with your commands. Sticking to a regular routine like this will be mentally stimulating, fun and encourage obedience.

Track Your Progress!

Try to stick to these simple New Year’s resolutions by using a calendar to tick off the days you’ve exercised or the appointments you’ve made for groomers/vets. Does your dog’s coat seem shinier? It’s probably the great diet. Is your dog happy and obedient? Then you’ve made the effort to find time to spend  some quality time with your dog. Persevere and commit to small goals like these to ensure you and your dog are at your happiest and healthiest!

 

 

Filed Under: Dog Training, Most read articles, Puppies Tagged With: #dogs, care, diet, exercise, fitness, grooming, puppies, training

Puppy Bytes – Part 2!

September 7, 2014 By Ashish Kulkarni

puppy-bytes-2

Rearing a new pup is rewarding but incredibly challenging. The months of disruption, chaos and mess that ensue mean that puppies aren’t for the seriously house proud! Fortunately, we’ve compiled some more handy hints that’ll help nip in the bud some common puppy problems…

Pup Problems 101:

Chewing:  Make sure your puppy gets plenty of healthy, crunchy fruit/vegetable food such as raw carrots, apples, broccoli stalk etc. Be patient and don’t tell your pup off unless you catch them in the act of chewing something they shouldn’t be.

Jumping up: As difficult as this can be, it is important not to immediately fuss your puppy as soon as it comes over to you. Don’t encourage your pup to jump up or sit on your lap uninvited. This can be tricky at first but is a good habit to get into the swing of as it lays the ground work for strong owner leadership.

Item Stealing:  Correct your puppy if you catch it stealing or try clapping your hands to distract them. Don’t chase your pup, but crouch down and encourage him to come to you.  When he does, praise him as he at least left the item and recalled to you.

Barking: Don’t encourage any form of puppy barking by saying “What’s that?” etc.  Nip early barking in the bud as soon as it starts and don’t allow your puppy to bark at you as this shows a lack of respect.

Separation Anxiety: Put your puppy outside (given that it’s secure) for varying periods of time during the day and evening (if it’s light) with items that interest him and which will keep him occupied. Try not to always have him/her with you. Don’t respond to whines or scratches by opening the door as he will associate this with a positive response from you which will be difficult to cure.

Filed Under: Dog Training, Most read articles, Puppies Tagged With: dog, dog training, pet care, puppy

Dogs and Newborns – Part 1

August 22, 2014 By Ashish Kulkarni

dogs-and-newborns

Bringing a new baby into the family can sometimes be an unsettling prospect when you have a dog. Some people are more comfortable with these changes than others but it’s important not to make radical, quick changes in your dog’s routine. Use the  months before the baby is born to implement changes and ensure that ALL members of the family (older siblings for example) know the rules and routine that’s established for your dog. Remember, children should never be allowed to discipline a dog!

Prior to the new arrival

It is only when a new baby is expected that owners start to realise that previous attention seeking  behaviour from their dog may become a major issue with a new baby in the house.  Behaviour like jumping up, pulling on the lead and  excessive barking while in the past could be tolerated and even encouraged will now cause big problems with the arrival of a baby.

The time to sort this behaviour is ideally BEFORE the baby arrives. It may be that you simply need to change some routines and be a bit firmer or in more severe cases professional help may be needed.

The New Arrival

New arrivals can often cause your dog to feel confused or stressed. In context of the ‘pack’, your dog may feel as if he/she has lost its position in the hierarchy. Suddenly the dog which was the centre of everyone’s  attention now is ignored much more. That is why it’s preferable and kinder to change your dog’s routine months before the baby arrives. Attention seeking behaviours include: –

  • stealing baby items
  •  jumping up
  •  barking when the baby cries,
  •  entering the baby’s room unattended or
  •  nudging/jumping up when the baby is getting fed

This behaviour should be nipped in the bud as soon as it starts.

Where will your dog sleep?

Ensure that sleeping arrangements are sorted prior to the baby’s arrival in order to give your dog time to adjust if you are making changes. A young or excitable dog sleeping close to where your baby is sleeping could present a potential danger to a newborn.

Providing a sleeping crate for your dog is something that the vast majority of dogs learn to enjoy as they love the dark and warm safety of their crate. Make sure it’s introduced early on and give your dog time to adjust (especially if he/she is used to sleeping closer to you or on the bed etc). However, it’s important to note that your dog shouldn’t be left in crate for hours at a time unless it is overnight and you are in the house.  If you have a more nervous dog or one that is overly boisterous  the use of a crate during the early weeks and months when the house is noisy and busy can provide a safe haven for the dog and respite for a new mum.

Filed Under: Dog Training, Puppies Tagged With: babies, dog, dog training, newborns, pet care

The Do’s and Don’ts of Dog Training

July 10, 2014 By Ashish Kulkarni

DOG TRAINING 6

The Do’s and Don’ts of Dog Training

When taking on the responsibility of dog ownership it’s essential to establish leadership throughout the whole family. Ensure that every member of the household knows the rules set out for your dog so they can enforce them. But remember, a child must never give the dog a telling off – keep that as your job!

  • Watch your body language – it is important not to use aggressive or threatening body language such as hand gestures (pointing, raising etc) when dealing with your dog. Never hold your dog down or tap it on the nose .Staring  down your dog can make it feel threatened /intimidated.
  • Giving treats/playing – when playing with your dog or giving treats, it is essential that you THROW the item on the floor and don’t simply hand it to them. This establishes leadership between you and your dog with you as ‘pack leader’. You have control of the situation and your dog only receives something on your command.
  • Command words and tone –this can be a tricky area when approaching dog training as often you can end up as frustrated as your dog! Keep the number of command words you use to a minimum as your dog will get confused if there are too many and may not respond to you. Keep calm and a steady tone when you speak to your dog.
  • Giving Praise – always give your dog praise when he or she gets it correct.
  • Household Arrangements – it’s important to have an area for your dog to reside in such as a sleeping crate. This is a great opportunity to teach him to separate from you as you can’t (and shouldn’t) have your dog with you at all times.. Make sure your sleeping dog remains undisturbed and ensure your children know not to wake him. Ifyou have an outside kennel, make sure it’s as close to the door as possible and facing the house door to encourage him or her to use it.
  • Patience and care – give your dog plenty of love and be patient when training but it is essential you remain firm about the boundaries and rules you have set. Make sure your dog knows them and sticks to them! Also make sure YOU stick to them …dogs need consistency in their lives if you give mixed messages you will certainly get mixed results from your dog.

Filed Under: Dog Training, Puppies Tagged With: #dogs, leadership, training

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